رویکرد اجتماع محور در پیشگیری از اعتیاد نوجوانان و جوانان: نقش تسهیلگری مرکز سلامت روان محلی
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Abstract:
The prevention of substance abuse requires serious participation of people and governmental and non-governmental sectors. Addiction is the cause of many social problems and issues. With regard to the transformation of drugs and addiction into the tools of soft war and threats to national security on one hand, and the country's significant resources especially in cultural areas on the other hand, if the community approach is adopted to prevent addiction opposed, there will be no choice but to support NGOs. Therefore, this research aimed to investigate a community approach to addiction prevention with emphasis on the facilitating role of Andisheh Mehr local mental health center in the city of Mahmoud Abad, near to the city of Shahin Dej. The documentary-library method has been used in this research. Also, the present research addresses some interventional patterns and procedures in the area of addiction prevention carried out by the center. People can help prevent addiction by emphasizing the positive role of their community or neighborhood in the fight against drugs through different ways such as enhancing their sensitivity to drugs and their harms, increasing the level of knowledge and awareness about the various types of substances and risks of consumption, and establishing spontaneous groups of combating addictive substances. The success rate of addiction prevention institutions depends on the extent to which these institutions provide necessary backgrounds and bases for the participation and attendance of people and NGOs and present essential trainings on how to participate in the implementation of prevention plans and programs. It seems that the use of a community approach in combating drugs can be an effective step in preventing addiction
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Drug addiction is one of the main problems of modern societies that is affected by many factors, especially external factors. Therefore, governments are looking for the solutions to minimize the damages from addiction. This paper seeks to answer the question of how to deal with the drug-abuse problems and comparing the effectiveness of the reactive approach against the proactive approach? First...
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Many people do not know why and how other people depend on substances. They may mistakenly think that those who use substance lack ethics and will, and they can easily cut off substance use by their choice. Substance-dependence is a complex disease whose process of withdrawal usually requires more than intention and will, and like any other disease, it needs care and treatment. Similar to any o...
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full textاثربخشی برنامه پیشگیری اجتماع محور از اعتیاد بر کیفیت زندگی در استان آذربایجان شرقی
طرح مسئله: امروزه رویکرد پیشگیری اجتماع محور و ارتقاء سلامت روانی ـ اجتماعی در ایران به جایی رسیده است که نیاز به نشان دادن اعتبار و اثربخشی فعالیتها برای گسترش موقعیت کنونی آن شدیداً احساس می شود. این تحقیق، فرایند، برایند، اثر نهایی و چگونگی تحقق اهداف و نیز فعالیتهای برنامه پیشگیری اجتماع محور در استان آذربایجان شرقی را ارزشیابی نموده است. روش: این مطالعه به روش «شبه تجربی» از نوع پیش آزمون،...
full textعوامل مؤثر بر اعتیاد و سوءمصرف مواد مخدر در گذر پیشگیری کنشی با تأکید بر رویکرد اجتماع محور
اعتیاد به مواد مخدر یکی از معضلات اساسی جوامع امروزی بوده که عوامل مختلفی به خصوص عوامل بیرونی بر آن مؤثر است. بنابراین دولت ها باید به دنبال ارائه ی راهکارهای پیشگیرانه نسبت به این مسئله باشند تا بتوانند آسیبهای ناشی از آن را به حداقل برسانند. مقاله حاضر به دنبال پاسخگویی به این سؤال است که چگونه می توان با معضل سوء مصرف به مواد مخدر مقابله کرد و کدامیک از روش های پیشگیری کنشی یا واکنشی موثرت...
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Journal title
volume 5 issue 18
pages 75- 104
publication date 2018-09
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